Defect guide

Jetting (snake marks)

The melt shoots into the cavity like a jet and fills it like a wavy thread without spreading against the wall.

Also known as: jetting, worm trail, snake mark, wavy mark

Symptoms

  • Wavy, snake-like mark starting at the gate
  • Different surface and strength zones
  • Dullness near the gate

Tip: Keeping the first stage slow is often enough on its own.

Order of solutions

  1. Reduce the speed through the gate, then increase it (profiled speed)
  2. Increase the melt/mold temperature
  3. Enlarge the gate or turn it towards a wall/protrusion
  4. Use a fan gate or an impingement surface instead of a direct gate

Likely causes

Process setting

  • High speed through the gate
  • Low mold and melt temperature

Mold

  • No wall opposite the gate direction (opens into a free space)
  • Small gate

Part design

  • Gate location unsuitable

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